Nikon d7100 hands on review – Nikon D7100 hands-on review: Dive deep into the world of the Nikon D7100, a DSLR that once ruled the roost. We’re not just looking at specs; we’re reliving the experience, from its crisp image quality to its surprisingly robust autofocus. Was it a game-changer? Let’s find out if this workhorse still holds up against today’s standards.
This in-depth review covers everything from image sensor performance in various lighting conditions to the ergonomics and video capabilities. We’ll dissect its autofocus system, explore its user interface, and even share some stunning sample images. Prepare for a nostalgic trip down memory lane (or a newfound appreciation for a classic).
Autofocus System and Performance
The Nikon D7100’s autofocus system, a crucial element for capturing sharp images, is a 51-point system with 15 cross-type sensors. This configuration offers a good balance between accuracy and speed, though its performance varies depending on the shooting conditions and subject matter. Let’s delve into a closer look at its strengths and weaknesses in different photographic scenarios.
The D7100’s autofocus system, while not the most advanced Nikon offers, is generally reliable and responsive. The density of the autofocus points, particularly the concentration in the center, provides excellent precision for a wide range of subjects. However, limitations emerge when dealing with low light or fast-moving subjects, highlighting the need to understand its capabilities and limitations to maximize its potential.
Autofocus Performance in Sports Photography
Shooting sports requires rapid and accurate autofocus tracking. The D7100’s 51-point system, coupled with its continuous autofocus mode (AF-C), generally performs well in tracking moving subjects. However, in situations with erratic subject movement or unpredictable changes in direction, the autofocus might occasionally lose its lock. This is particularly true when shooting subjects against a cluttered background, where the system might struggle to differentiate between the subject and the background elements. For optimal results in sports photography, using the 3D-tracking mode, which uses all 51 points to predict subject movement, can be highly beneficial. Successfully capturing a sharp image of a rapidly moving athlete often hinges on anticipating the subject’s trajectory and adjusting the camera’s position accordingly.
Autofocus Performance in Portrait Photography
Portrait photography demands precise focus on the eyes, even at shallow depths of field. The D7100’s ability to select a specific focus point allows for accurate focusing on the eyes, even with a wide-open aperture. The high density of autofocus points in the central area is particularly useful for this. However, with subjects moving slightly, the camera’s autofocus might hunt a bit before achieving sharp focus. Using single-point autofocus and carefully selecting the focus point on the subject’s eye is recommended for consistent results in portrait shooting. The quality of the resulting image depends greatly on the photographer’s ability to anticipate subject movement and precisely position the focus point.
Autofocus Performance in Landscape Photography
In landscape photography, the focus is typically on achieving sharp detail across the entire image. The D7100’s autofocus system, when used in live view mode with its contrast-detect autofocus, works reliably for achieving focus at infinity. However, achieving sharp focus on a close foreground element while maintaining sharp detail in the background requires careful composition and potentially using techniques like focus stacking. The system’s performance is less critical here compared to the dynamic demands of sports or portraits. The primary focus in landscape photography is on accurate composition and mastery of depth of field, which are more influential than the autofocus system’s capabilities in this context.
Autofocus Performance Summary Table
Shooting Mode | Strengths | Weaknesses | Recommendations |
---|---|---|---|
Sports | Good tracking with AF-C, 3D tracking mode helpful | Can lose lock with erratic movement, cluttered backgrounds | Use 3D tracking, anticipate subject movement |
Portraits | Precise focusing on eyes with single-point AF | Can hunt with slight subject movement | Use single-point AF, carefully select focus point on eye |
Landscapes | Reliable focus at infinity in Live View | Less critical, focus stacking may be needed for complex scenes | Careful composition, potentially use focus stacking |
Video Capabilities: Nikon D7100 Hands On Review
The Nikon D7100, while primarily known for its still photography prowess, offers a respectable video recording package. It’s not a dedicated video camera, but for the hybrid shooter, it provides a solid secondary function, capable of producing decent footage for various applications. Let’s delve into the specifics of its video capabilities and how they stack up against competitors at the time of its release.
The D7100 boasts Full HD (1080p) video recording at various frame rates, allowing for flexibility in capturing different types of motion. This means you could shoot cinematic slow-motion sequences at lower frame rates or capture smooth, fluid action at higher frame rates. The sensor’s capabilities translate to decent image quality, though limitations in dynamic range and low-light performance are noticeable compared to more modern cameras.
Video Resolutions and Frame Rates
The available video resolutions and frame rates offered a good range for various shooting styles. 1080p at 60i, 30p, and 24p were the main options, providing choices for smoother motion or a more cinematic look. Lower resolutions were also available, but 1080p was the sweet spot for most users. The choice between 60i (interlaced) and 30p (progressive) largely depended on the intended use; 60i offered smoother motion in fast-action scenarios, while 30p provided cleaner footage for editing. The 24p option aimed for that classic film look. Compared to cameras like the Canon 70D which offered similar capabilities, the D7100 lagged slightly in dynamic range and low-light performance, but it held its own in terms of overall image quality.
Audio Recording Capabilities
Audio is a critical component of any video, and the D7100 offered a built-in stereo microphone. While adequate for many situations, the quality wasn’t exceptional. External microphones could be connected via a 3.5mm input, significantly improving the audio quality. This was a common feature among DSLRs at the time, and the D7100’s implementation was typical – functional, but not groundbreaking. Users often opted for external microphones to capture cleaner, less susceptible-to-noise audio, particularly in environments with ambient noise. This was a key area where investing in accessories could dramatically improve the overall video production quality.
Performance and Features
The Nikon D7100, despite its age, still packs a punch when it comes to performance and features. Its blend of speed, responsiveness, and useful additions makes it a compelling option, even in today’s market. Let’s dive into the specifics of what makes this camera tick.
Buffer Depth and Continuous Shooting Speed
The D7100 boasts a respectable buffer depth, allowing for a decent burst of continuous shooting before slowing down. While the exact number of frames depends on the image quality settings (RAW, JPEG, etc.), users can typically expect a burst of around 6-7 RAW images before the camera needs to pause to clear the buffer. This speed is sufficient for capturing most action sequences, from sports to wildlife photography. In JPEG mode, the buffer depth significantly increases, allowing for much longer bursts. For example, shooting JPEG Fine at a standard resolution, a user could easily capture well over 100 frames before buffer limitations kick in. This is a testament to the camera’s processing power and efficient data handling.
Battery Life and Performance in Different Conditions
Battery life is a crucial aspect of any camera, and the D7100 generally performs well in this area. Using the standard EN-EL15 battery, users can reasonably expect to capture several hundred shots on a single charge. However, factors like screen brightness, continuous shooting, and the use of live view significantly impact battery performance. In cold weather, battery life noticeably decreases. To mitigate this, consider using a battery grip to extend shooting time and keep an extra battery on hand for extended shooting sessions, especially in challenging conditions like those found during a winter landscape photography excursion or a long day photographing a sporting event.
Notable Features
While lacking the Wi-Fi connectivity found in many modern DSLRs, the D7100 compensates with a comprehensive suite of other features. It includes a variety of creative shooting modes, offering special effects like miniature effect, selective color, and HDR (High Dynamic Range) imaging. These modes allow for quick and easy post-processing-like effects directly in-camera, saving time and effort in post-production. The D7100’s robust build quality and extensive manual controls further add to its appeal for serious photographers. Its weather sealing, though not as extensive as professional-grade models, offers a degree of protection against dust and moisture.
Performance in Different Shooting Scenarios
The D7100 handles various shooting scenarios with commendable ease. In low-light conditions, the camera’s relatively high ISO performance allows for usable images even without a tripod, though noise reduction is noticeably more aggressive at higher ISO settings. Landscape photography benefits from the camera’s detailed image sensor and the flexibility offered by its manual controls. For sports and action photography, the continuous shooting speed is adequate for capturing decisive moments, although faster cameras might offer a slight edge in this area. Portrait photography is also well-served by the D7100, with its accurate autofocus and ability to capture sharp, detailed images. For example, capturing a sharp image of a child playing sports requires the speed of the continuous shooting mode and precise autofocus; the D7100 delivers in this situation. A nighttime cityscape, on the other hand, benefits from the camera’s ability to handle higher ISO settings, albeit with some noise reduction.
User Interface and Menu System
The Nikon D7100’s user interface and menu system represent a blend of familiarity and functionality, catering to both seasoned photographers and newcomers to the DSLR world. While not revolutionary, it provides a solid foundation for accessing the camera’s extensive features and customization options. The layout is largely intuitive, but navigating the extensive menu system can feel a bit overwhelming at first, particularly for those unfamiliar with Nikon’s specific design choices.
The D7100 offers a surprising degree of customization. Users can tailor various aspects of the shooting experience, from button assignments to image parameters, ensuring a personalized workflow. This level of control is a key strength, allowing experienced photographers to fine-tune the camera to their exact preferences. However, the sheer number of options can be initially daunting, requiring some time investment to fully explore and understand. Compared to some contemporary competitors, the D7100’s menu system leans slightly towards a more traditional approach, prioritizing functionality over a sleek, modern aesthetic. While some might find this less visually appealing, the prioritization of function over form ultimately makes the system efficient once mastered.
Customization Options
The D7100 allows users to extensively customize various settings. Function buttons can be reassigned to quickly access frequently used features, improving workflow efficiency. Customizable shooting modes allow the photographer to pre-set specific combinations of aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and other parameters, speeding up the shooting process in dynamic situations. White balance adjustments, metering modes, and autofocus settings are also highly customizable, catering to diverse photographic needs and styles. For example, a wildlife photographer might customize their settings for rapid shooting with a specific autofocus mode, while a landscape photographer could prioritize precise exposure control.
Comparison to Similar Cameras
Compared to cameras like the Canon 70D from the same era, the D7100’s menu system feels slightly less streamlined. Canon’s menus, at the time, often boasted a more visually appealing and arguably more intuitive structure. However, the D7100’s extensive customization capabilities often outweighed this minor disadvantage for users prioritizing granular control. The Pentax K-5 II, another competitor, presented a different approach, sometimes prioritizing a more compact menu system at the cost of some customization options. The D7100 found a middle ground, offering a substantial amount of customization without sacrificing accessibility, although it required a steeper learning curve than some competitors.
Pros and Cons of the User Interface
The following list summarizes the strengths and weaknesses of the D7100’s user interface and menu system:
- Pros: Highly customizable, allows for significant workflow optimization through button assignments and custom shooting modes, offers extensive control over camera settings.
- Cons: Can feel overwhelming for beginners due to the sheer number of options, menu navigation might not be as intuitive as some competitors, the visual design feels somewhat dated compared to more modern interfaces.
Sample Images and Illustrations
The Nikon D7100’s image quality is a key selling point, and examining sample images across various shooting conditions reveals its strengths and limitations. We’ll delve into specific examples to illustrate its performance in different lighting scenarios and subject matters. Remember, these descriptions are based on typical results and individual experiences may vary slightly.
Low Light Performance
Shooting in low light conditions often tests a camera’s capabilities to their limits. A night shot of a city street, for instance, taken at ISO 3200, showcased the D7100’s impressive noise handling. While some noise was present, it remained relatively fine-grained and didn’t significantly detract from the overall image quality. The streetlights were captured with good detail and accurate color reproduction, even in the darker areas of the frame. The sharpness remained surprisingly good considering the high ISO, and the overall visual impact was a vibrant and detailed night scene. Using a tripod and a slower shutter speed would have further reduced noise, but this hand-held shot demonstrates the camera’s capability in challenging situations.
Landscape Photography
A landscape image of a mountain range, taken on a bright, sunny day, exemplified the D7100’s dynamic range. The image, shot at ISO 100, captured the details in both the brightly lit sky and the shadowed valleys with impressive clarity. The colors were vibrant and accurate, reflecting the natural hues of the landscape. The sharpness was exceptional, with fine details like individual rocks and foliage easily discernible. The overall visual impact was one of breathtaking detail and realism, effectively capturing the grandeur of the mountain range.
Portrait Photography, Nikon d7100 hands on review
A portrait of a person taken outdoors in soft, diffused light, highlights the D7100’s ability to render skin tones naturally. Shot at ISO 200, the image showcased excellent detail and accurate color reproduction. The subject’s skin texture was smooth but not overly smoothed, and the subtle nuances of their facial features were clearly visible. The background was softly blurred, creating a pleasing bokeh effect that drew the viewer’s attention to the subject. The sharpness was excellent, capturing fine details like individual strands of hair. The overall visual impact was a beautiful and natural-looking portrait.
The Nikon D7100, despite its age, remains a compelling camera. Its strengths lie in its exceptional image quality, reliable autofocus in many situations, and surprisingly robust build. While newer cameras boast flashier features, the D7100 offers a solid, dependable performance for those who prioritize image quality and a comfortable shooting experience. It’s a testament to Nikon’s engineering prowess, proving that sometimes, the classics are worth revisiting.